Slieve League, County Donegal
Photograph: Tony Webster from San Francisco, California · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Province of Ulster

County Donegal

Known as The Forgotten County. A modern nickname and a complaint: Donegal is the county most often left off the map, cut off from the rest of the Republic by the border and a long way from anyone making decisions.

Did you know? Tory Island, nine miles offshore, still recognises a 'King of Tory' — for generations the islanders' chosen spokesman greeted every visitor stepping off the ferry.

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Clans & surnames of Donegal
Boyle Ó Baoighill Gaelic sept · “descendant of Baoigheall, 'vain pledge'” Breslin Ó Breisleáin Gaelic learned family · “descendant of Breasal — the meaning of the personal name is not securely known” Brogan Ó Brógáin Gaelic sept · “descendant of Brógán — probably from bróg, 'shoe'” Cannon Mac Canann Gaelic sept · “son of Cana, 'a whelp' or wolf cub” Clarke Ó Cléirigh Gaelic learned family · “descendant of the cleric — possibly Europe's oldest surname (916 AD)” Curran Ó Corráin Gaelic septs (several) · “descendant of Corrán” Doherty Ó Dochartaigh Gaelic sept · “descendant of Dochartach, 'the hurtful'” Duffy Ó Dubhthaigh Gaelic sept · “descendant of Dubhthach, 'the dark one'” Gallagher Ó Gallchobhair Gaelic sept · “descendant of Gallchobhar, 'foreign help'” Gill Mac an Ghoill Norse-Gaelic · “son of the foreigner” Magee Mag Aoidh Gaelic sept · “son of Aodh, 'fire'” McBride Mac Giolla Bhríde Gaelic sept · “son of the servant of St Brigid” McFadden Mac Pháidín Scots-Gaelic & Irish · “son of Páidín, 'little Patrick'” McLoughlin Mac Lochlainn Gaelic dynasty · “son of Lochlann, 'the Norse-lander'” McNelis Mac Niallais Gaelic sept · “son of Niallas, a name formed on Niall, 'champion'” McNulty Mac an Ultaigh Gaelic sept · “son of the Ulsterman” Mulligan Ó Maolagáin Gaelic sept · “descendant of Maolagán, 'the little tonsured one'” Murray Ó Muireadhaigh / Mac Muireadhaigh Gaelic sept & Scots · “descendant of Muireadhach, 'seafarer / lord'” O'Donnell Ó Domhnaill Gaelic dynasty · “descendant of Domhnall, 'world-ruler'” Quigley Ó Coigligh Gaelic sept · “descendant of Coigleach” Sweeney Mac Suibhne Scots-gallowglass · “son of Suibhne, 'well-going'” Tierney Ó Tighearnaigh Gaelic sept · “descendant of Tighearnach, 'lordly'” Ward Mac an Bhaird Gaelic learned family · “son of the bard” Watters Mac Uaitéir / Ó hUisce / Ó Fuaruisce Gaelic septs & Ulster settlers · “'son of Walter' (Mac Uaitéir) — or, for the Gaelic septs, names built on 'uisce', water: 'descendant of the water' (Ó hUisce), 'cold water' (Ó Fuaruisce)”

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On the ground in Donegal

Every pin is placed by its documented coordinates. All the monuments of Ireland →

Quick answers
What is the Irish name for County Donegal?

Dún na nGall. Donegal is one of the 9 counties of Ulster (Cúige Uladh).

Who ruled County Donegal in the Middle Ages?

Around 1014 it was held by Tír Chonaill (O'Donnell); by 1450, O'Donnell of Tír Chonaill. The full era-by-era chronology is on this page.

What surnames come from County Donegal?

Names historically associated with Donegal include Boyle, Breslin, Brogan, Cannon, Clarke, Curran, Doherty, Duffy, among others.