Pátrúin

Pattern days, month by month

A pattern (pátrún, from the patron saint) is the local feast day of a holy well, church or hill: people come to do the rounds, pray, and often stay for the fair. Here are 238 of them that the record names with a day or season, grouped by month, each linked to the entry it was read from.

Read this first

"Held" means the source said so when it was written, not that it happens this year. Most entries come from the National Monuments Service's Sites and Monuments Record (SMR), whose descriptions were written at different times, many in county inventories from the 1980s to the 2010s. Of the 238: 41 are described as held, 132 as lapsed, and 65 don't say. Check locally before you travel.

The SMR covers the Republic only, so Northern Ireland is barely here (one entry, Struell Wells in Down, from Wikipedia). Many patterns are in neither source, so a county with few entries hasn't necessarily got few patterns. The day is quoted as the source gives it; where it is a saint's day or a movable feast, it is listed by that rule. Legends attached to a well are labelled as legend.

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Jump to: January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December · Movable

January · 4
February · 19
March · 21
April · 1
May · 4
June · 36
July · 34
August · 63
September · 20
October · 6
November · 5
December · 5
Movable feasts and undated · 20
Sources

National Monuments Service, Sites and Monuments Record ↗ (holy-well records, CC BY 4.0), read October 2026; each SMR number opens the record in the Historic Environment Viewer. Wikipedia: Pattern (devotional) ↗, Reek Sunday ↗, Ballyvourney ↗, Binn Chaonaigh ↗, Tobernalt ↗, Struell Wells ↗. Download this list as CSV.

Every holy well, county by county · The story of the wells and the rounds · Reek Sunday · Saints and feast days